Before coming to the MSME registration, let’s first understand the basic criteria of MSME. Depending upon whether an entity is a manufacturing unit or a service provider, MSME are categorized as:-
- Micro enterprises – those business entities that have invested less than INR 25 lakh in plant and machinery or INR 10 lakh invested in equipments for those in the service sector.
- Small enterprises – enterprises that have invested between INR 25 lakh – INR 5 crore in plant and machinery or between INR 10 lakh – INR 2 crore in equipments for service sector enterprises.
- Medium enterprises – those enterprises that invest between INR 5 crore – INR 10 crore in plant and machines and between INR 2 crore – INR 5 crore in equipments for enterprises involved in the service sector.
What is the process of MSME registration?
- Application for MSME registration can be done online as well as offline.
- In case the business has not started its operations yet, it is given a provisional MSME registration with validity of five years. As soon the entity is operational, it can apply for the permanent registration certificate with lifetime validity.
- The application for can be downloaded from https://udyogaadhaar.gov.in/UA/UAM_Registration.aspx. The form called the Udyog Aadhar Memorandum can be filled in either English or Hindi. Details pertaining to the business like the type of Organization; date of commencement; previous registration details of SSI, EM-1 and EM-2; Bank details; Major Activity – either as Manufacturing or Service; National Industry Classification Code; details of persons employed; investment details related to Plant & Machinery or Equipments and District Industry Centre are required to be filled in.
- The form needs to filled up for MSME Registration and uploaded along with some mandatory documents. The documents include:-
- Ownership documents like possession letter, lease deed etc. In case of self-owned office premises. The premise needs to be the registered office address of the company. In case the office address is rented, then the rent receipt along with a No objection certificate from the owner is required. To prove the landlord’s ownership, utility bills or any other official document needs to be submitted.
- The sale bill copy for each individual end product needs to be submitted. The purchase bill of each and every raw material procured is also required to be submitted.
- Documental evidence of registration or incorporation of the business entity needs to be submitted. Partnership Deed and registration certificate in case of a partnership firm and Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association, Certificate of Incorporation, copy of Board Resolution that grants authorization to a particular Director to sign all forms and documents has also to be filed.
- Copy of Industrial License as well as receipts and bills may also be required to submit – especially the ones that pertain to purchase and installation of plant and machinery and equipments.
What are the Advantages of MSME registration?
- Easy sanctions of bank loans under the Priority sector lending.
- The interest rates on bank loans is very nominal when compared with rates on regular loans
- The credit for Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) has been increased to a period of 15 years.
- MSME Registration are preferred for many government tenders.
- MSMEs are offered readily available credit facilities.
- Patent related expenditures are reduced to nominal amount.
- MSME are given the preferential treatment for procuring all kinds of government licenses and certifications.
- State governments have developed specialized industrial zones and estates for MSMEs.
- State governments also provide for tax subsidies, power tariff subsidies, capital investment subsidies and provision of raw materials at subsidized rates in the initial years of start-up.
- The central government also provides for excise exemption to MSMEs.
- Provision of Mudhra Loan without any collateral.
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